Top 100 General Knowledge Questions with Answers in English"

General Knowledge: Amazing Facts Every Student Should Know

Introduction-

General Knowledge (GK) forms the foundation for success in various competitive exams and interviews. It reflects not just what we study but how aware we are of the world around us. This article presents a well-organized collection of facts from science, geography, history, and famous "firsts" in India and the world. These facts are not only helpful for exams like Railway Group D, SSC, and UPSC but are also fun and interesting to learn.

Facts About the Sun

1. What is the Sun?
   ➤ The Sun is a star.

2. How long does sunlight take to reach Earth?
   ➤ 8 minutes and 16 seconds.

3. In which country does the Sun rise first?
   ➤ New Zealand.

4. Which vitamin do we get from sunlight?
   ➤ Vitamin D.

5. What is the surface temperature of the Sun?
   ➤ Approximately 5,700°C.

6. Distance between the Sun and the Moon?
   ➤ Approximately 150 million kilometers.

7. Distance between the Sun and the Earth?
   ➤ About 149.6 million kilometers.

---

Geography and World Facts (Railway Group D)

1. How many oceans are there on Earth?
   ➤ Five.

2. How many continents are there?
   ➤ Seven.

3. Which is the largest continent?
   ➤ Asia.

4. Which is the smallest continent?
   ➤ Australia.

5. Which is the largest island group in the world?
   ➤ Indonesia.

---

World History and Civilization

1. First university in the world?
   ➤ Takshashila University.

2. First person to land on the Moon?
   ➤ Neil Armstrong.

3. Oldest surviving religion in the world?
   ➤ Sanatan Dharma (Hinduism).

4. First country to print a book?
   ➤ China.

5. World's first female Prime Minister?
   ➤ Sirimavo Bandaranaike (Sri Lanka).

---

Fathers of Various Fields

Field	Known As "Father of"	Name
History	Father of History	Herodotus
Economics	Father of Economics	Adam Smith
Computer	Father of Computer	Charles Babbage
Physics	Father of Physics	Albert Einstein
Geography	Father of Geography	Eratosthenes
Biology	Father of Biology	Aristotle
Modern Chemistry	Father of Modern Chemistry	Antoine Lavoisier
Zoology	Father of Zoology	Aristotle
Botany	Father of Botany	Theophrastus
Hindi Literature	Father of Hindi Literature	Bharatendu Harishchandra
English Literature	Father of English Poetry	Geoffrey Chaucer
Sanskrit Grammar	Father of Sanskrit Grammar	Panini
Mathematics	Father of Mathematics	Archimedes
Geometry	Father of Geometry	Euclid
Trigonometry	Father of Trigonometry	Hipparchus
Probability	Father of Probability	Girolamo Cardano
Statistics	Father of Statistics	Ronald Fisher
Mensuration	Father of Mensuration	Leonard Digges
English Grammar	Father of English Grammar	Lindley Murray

---

🇮🇳 India's First Women in Various Fields

Title	Name
First Woman President of India	Pratibha Patil
First Woman Prime Minister	Indira Gandhi
First Woman Chief Minister	Sucheta Kripalani
First Woman Governor	Sarojini Naidu
First Woman Lok Sabha Speaker	Meira Kumar
First Woman MP	Radhabai Subbarayan
First Woman IPS Officer	Kiran Bedi
First Woman IAS Officer	Anna Rajam Malhotra
First Indian Woman in Space	Kalpana Chawla
First Woman Navy Pilot	Shivangi Singh
First Woman Railway Loco Pilot	Surekha Yadav
First Woman Railway Minister	Mamata Banerjee
First Woman Doctor	Anandibai Joshi
First Woman Airline Pilot	Sarla Thakral
First Woman Teacher	Savitribai Phule
First Woman Bus Driver	Vasanthakumari
First Woman Education Minister	Sheila Kaul
First Woman Lawyer	Cornelia Sorabji
First Indian Miss Universe	Sushmita Sen
First Woman Union Minister	Rajkumari Amrit Kaur
First Woman Bharat Ratna Awardee	Indira Gandhi

---

Interesting Fun Facts (Quick Q&A Style)

1. At what age did Mahatma Gandhi get married?
   ➤ 15 years old.

2. How long does chewing gum stay in your body?
   ➤ 7 years (Myth, but widely believed).

3. Which fruit gives us oil?
   ➤ Coconut.

4. Whose vehicle has no number plate?
   ➤ President's car.

5. Which Indian state has the most airports?
   ➤ Gujarat.

6. Which country's national dish is Khichdi?
   ➤ India.

Conclusion

General Knowledge is not just about remembering facts—it's about being curious and informed. Whether you're preparing for competitive exams or just love learning, these facts help boost your awareness of the world. From the mysteries of the Sun to the first women trailblazers of India, these insights make us appreciate history, science, and society much more.

Stay curious. Keep learning.
📚✨ #GeneralKnowledge #CompetitiveExams #StayInformed